The longest straight line you can travel on Earth
32,090 km across water from Pakistan to Kamchatka, and 11,241 km over dry land from China to Portugal. Both paths, their exact endpoints, and the maths that found them.
6 min read Read the articleSeven days by train without leaving one country, and a straight line of 32,000 kilometres without touching land.
A distance becomes concrete when you translate it into time. Nine thousand kilometres means nothing; seven nights in the same carriage does.
It is also the most misleading measure, because it depends on the mode of transport far more than on geography. Two cities the same distance apart can be three hours or three days from each other.
The Trans-Siberian, between Moscow and Vladivostok, covers 9,289 kilometres on a single line in about seven days and eight time zones. Routes assembled from several lines can go further, but no scheduled service beats it in one continuous run.
Over water, about 32,000 kilometres, from southern Pakistan to Russia’s Kamchatka peninsula without ever crossing land. Over land, 11,241 kilometres between Portugal and China. Both were established by computed search in 2018.
At the equator, 40,075 kilometres at five kilometres an hour comes to roughly 8,000 hours of walking, close to a year at eight hours a day. The figure is theoretical: no continuous path circles the globe, the oceans cut the route.
Because duration depends on the network, not on geography. A direct air link brings together two cities that road or rail keeps apart. A 500-kilometre trip can take an hour by plane, five hours by train, ten hours by bus.
Yes, by combining several lines, mainly via the Trans-Siberian or the Trans-Mongolian. The journey takes around ten days and several changes. No single service links the two cities directly.